Merge pull request #15 from D4Vinci/docs
Doc adjustments to use Sphinx soon
This commit is contained in:
@@ -129,9 +129,8 @@ class TextHandlers(List[TextHandler]):
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class AttributesHandler(Mapping):
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"""A read-only mapping to use instead of the standard dictionary for the speed boost but
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at the same time I use it to add more functionalities.
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If standard dictionary is needed, just convert this class to dictionary with `dict` function
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"""A read-only mapping to use instead of the standard dictionary for the speed boost but at the same time I use it to add more functionalities.
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If standard dictionary is needed, just convert this class to dictionary with `dict` function
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"""
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__slots__ = ('_data',)
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@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
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"""
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Most of this file is adapted version of the translator of parsel library with some modifications simply for 1 important reason...
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To add pseudo-elements ``::text`` and ``::attr(ATTR_NAME)`` so we match Parsel/Scrapy selectors format
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which will be important in future releases but most importantly...
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so you don't have to learn a new selectors/api method like what bs4 done with soupsieve :)
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> if you want to learn about this, head to https://cssselect.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#cssselect.FunctionalPseudoElement
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To add pseudo-elements ``::text`` and ``::attr(ATTR_NAME)`` so we match Parsel/Scrapy selectors format which will be important in future releases but most importantly...
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So you don't have to learn a new selectors/api method like what bs4 done with soupsieve :)
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if you want to learn about this, head to https://cssselect.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#cssselect.FunctionalPseudoElement
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"""
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import re
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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class StaticEngine:
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@staticmethod
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def _headers_job(headers: Optional[Dict], url: str, stealth: bool) -> Dict:
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"""Adds useragent to headers if it doesn't exist, generates real headers and append it to current headers, and
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finally generates a referer header that looks like if this request came from Google's search of the current URL's domain.
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finally generates a referer header that looks like if this request came from Google's search of the current URL's domain.
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:param headers: Current headers in the request if the user passed any
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:param url: The Target URL.
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@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ class StaticEngine:
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def get(self, url: str, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP GET request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param stealthy_headers: If enabled (default), Fetcher will create and add real browser's headers and
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create a referer header as if this request had came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ class StaticEngine:
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def post(self, url: str, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP POST request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param stealthy_headers: If enabled (default), Fetcher will create and add real browser's headers and
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create a referer header as if this request had came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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@@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ class StaticEngine:
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def delete(self, url: str, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP DELETE request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param stealthy_headers: If enabled (default), Fetcher will create and add real browser's headers and
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create a referer header as if this request had came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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@@ -101,6 +104,7 @@ class StaticEngine:
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def put(self, url: str, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP PUT request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param stealthy_headers: If enabled (default), Fetcher will create and add real browser's headers and
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create a referer header as if this request had came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ from scrapling.core._types import Any, List, Type, Union, Optional, Dict, Callab
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class ResponseEncoding:
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DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
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ISO_8859_1_CONTENT_TYPES = {"text/plain", "text/html", "text/css", "text/javascript"}
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__DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
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__ISO_8859_1_CONTENT_TYPES = {"text/plain", "text/html", "text/css", "text/javascript"}
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@classmethod
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@cache(maxsize=None)
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@@ -43,17 +43,17 @@ class ResponseEncoding:
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"""Determine the appropriate character encoding from a content-type header.
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The encoding is determined by these rules in order:
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1. If no content-type is provided, use UTF-8
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2. If charset parameter is present, use that encoding
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3. If content-type is text/*, use ISO-8859-1 per HTTP/1.1 spec
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4. If content-type is application/json, use UTF-8 per RFC 4627
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5. Default to UTF-8 if nothing else matches
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1. If no content-type is provided, use UTF-8
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2. If charset parameter is present, use that encoding
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3. If content-type is `text/*`, use ISO-8859-1 per HTTP/1.1 spec
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4. If content-type is application/json, use UTF-8 per RFC 4627
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5. Default to UTF-8 if nothing else matches
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:param content_type: Content-Type header value or None
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:return: String naming the character encoding
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"""
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if not content_type:
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return cls.DEFAULT_ENCODING
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return cls.__DEFAULT_ENCODING
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try:
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content_type, params = cls.__parse_content_type(content_type)
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@@ -65,16 +65,16 @@ class ResponseEncoding:
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return encoding
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# Apply content-type specific rules
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if content_type in cls.ISO_8859_1_CONTENT_TYPES:
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if content_type in cls.__ISO_8859_1_CONTENT_TYPES:
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return "ISO-8859-1"
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if content_type == "application/json":
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return cls.DEFAULT_ENCODING
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return cls.__DEFAULT_ENCODING
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return cls.DEFAULT_ENCODING
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return cls.__DEFAULT_ENCODING
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except (ValueError, LookupError, UnicodeEncodeError):
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return cls.DEFAULT_ENCODING
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return cls.__DEFAULT_ENCODING
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class Response(Adaptor):
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+15
-7
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ class Fetcher(BaseFetcher):
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"""
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def get(self, url: str, follow_redirects: bool = True, timeout: Optional[Union[int, float]] = 10, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP GET request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param follow_redirects: As the name says -- if enabled (default), redirects will be followed.
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:param timeout: The time to wait for the request to finish in seconds. The default is 10 seconds.
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@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ class Fetcher(BaseFetcher):
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def post(self, url: str, follow_redirects: bool = True, timeout: Optional[Union[int, float]] = 10, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP POST request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param follow_redirects: As the name says -- if enabled (default), redirects will be followed.
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:param timeout: The time to wait for the request to finish in seconds. The default is 10 seconds.
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@@ -37,12 +39,14 @@ class Fetcher(BaseFetcher):
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def put(self, url: str, follow_redirects: bool = True, timeout: Optional[Union[int, float]] = 10, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP PUT request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url
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:param follow_redirects: As the name says -- if enabled (default), redirects will be followed.
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:param timeout: The time to wait for the request to finish in seconds. The default is 10 seconds.
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:param stealthy_headers: If enabled (default), Fetcher will create and add real browser's headers and
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create a referer header as if this request came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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create a referer header as if this request came from Google's search of this URL's domain.
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:param kwargs: Any additional keyword arguments are passed directly to `httpx.put()` function so check httpx documentation for details.
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:return: A `Response` object that is the same as `Adaptor` object except it has these added attributes: `status`, `reason`, `cookies`, `headers`, and `request_headers`
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"""
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response_object = StaticEngine(follow_redirects, timeout, adaptor_arguments=self.adaptor_arguments).put(url, stealthy_headers, **kwargs)
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@@ -50,6 +54,7 @@ class Fetcher(BaseFetcher):
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def delete(self, url: str, follow_redirects: bool = True, timeout: Optional[Union[int, float]] = 10, stealthy_headers: Optional[bool] = True, **kwargs: Dict) -> Response:
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"""Make basic HTTP DELETE request for you but with some added flavors.
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:param url: Target url
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:param follow_redirects: As the name says -- if enabled (default), redirects will be followed.
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:param timeout: The time to wait for the request to finish in seconds. The default is 10 seconds.
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@@ -77,6 +82,7 @@ class StealthyFetcher(BaseFetcher):
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) -> Response:
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"""
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Opens up a browser and do your request based on your chosen options below.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param headless: Run the browser in headless/hidden (default), 'virtual' screen mode, or headful/visible mode.
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:param block_images: Prevent the loading of images through Firefox preferences.
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@@ -127,14 +133,15 @@ class PlayWrightFetcher(BaseFetcher):
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Using this Fetcher class, you can do requests with:
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- Vanilla Playwright without any modifications other than the ones you chose.
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- Stealthy Playwright with the stealth mode I wrote for it. It's still a work in progress but it bypasses many online tests like bot.sannysoft.com
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Some of the things stealth mode does include:
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1) Patches the CDP runtime fingerprint.
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2) Mimics some of the real browsers' properties by injecting several JS files and using custom options.
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3) Using custom flags on launch to hide Playwright even more and make it faster.
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4) Generates real browser's headers of the same type and same user OS then append it to the request.
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Some of the things stealth mode does include:
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1) Patches the CDP runtime fingerprint.
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2) Mimics some of the real browsers' properties by injecting several JS files and using custom options.
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3) Using custom flags on launch to hide Playwright even more and make it faster.
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4) Generates real browser's headers of the same type and same user OS then append it to the request.
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- Real browsers by passing the CDP URL of your browser to be controlled by the Fetcher and most of the options can be enabled on it.
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- NSTBrowser's docker browserless option by passing the CDP URL and enabling `nstbrowser_mode` option.
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> Note that these are the main options with PlayWright but it can be mixed together.
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> Note that these are the main options with PlayWright but it can be mixed together.
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"""
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def fetch(
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self, url: str, headless: Union[bool, str] = True, disable_resources: bool = None,
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@@ -147,6 +154,7 @@ class PlayWrightFetcher(BaseFetcher):
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nstbrowser_mode: bool = False, nstbrowser_config: Optional[Dict] = None,
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) -> Response:
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"""Opens up a browser and do your request based on your chosen options below.
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:param url: Target url.
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:param headless: Run the browser in headless/hidden (default), or headful/visible mode.
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:param disable_resources: Drop requests of unnecessary resources for speed boost. It depends but it made requests ~25% faster in my tests for some websites.
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