Files
Scrapling/scrapling/engines/toolbelt/convertor.py
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2025-09-14 20:20:29 +03:00

264 lines
13 KiB
Python

from functools import lru_cache
from re import compile as re_compile
from curl_cffi.requests import Response as CurlResponse
from playwright.sync_api import Page as SyncPage, Response as SyncResponse
from playwright.async_api import Page as AsyncPage, Response as AsyncResponse
from scrapling.core.utils import log
from .custom import Response, StatusText
from scrapling.core._types import Dict, Optional
__CHARSET_RE__ = re_compile(r"charset=([\w-]+)")
class ResponseFactory:
"""
Factory class for creating `Response` objects from various sources.
This class provides multiple static and instance methods for building standardized `Response` objects
from diverse input sources such as Playwright responses, asynchronous Playwright responses,
and raw HTTP request responses. It supports handling response histories, constructing the proper
response objects, and managing encoding, headers, cookies, and other attributes.
"""
@classmethod
@lru_cache(maxsize=16)
def __extract_browser_encoding(cls, content_type: str | None) -> Optional[str]:
"""Extract browser encoding from headers.
Ex: from header "content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8" -> "utf-8
"""
if content_type:
# Because Playwright can't do that by themselves like all libraries for some reason :3
match = __CHARSET_RE__.search(content_type)
return match.group(1) if match else None
return None
@classmethod
def _process_response_history(cls, first_response: SyncResponse, parser_arguments: Dict) -> list[Response]:
"""Process response history to build a list of `Response` objects"""
history = []
current_request = first_response.request.redirected_from
try:
while current_request:
try:
current_response = current_request.response()
history.insert(
0,
Response(
**{
"url": current_request.url,
# using current_response.text() will trigger "Error: Response.text: Response body is unavailable for redirect responses"
"content": "",
"status": current_response.status if current_response else 301,
"reason": (current_response.status_text or StatusText.get(current_response.status))
if current_response
else StatusText.get(301),
"encoding": cls.__extract_browser_encoding(
current_response.headers.get("content-type", "")
)
or "utf-8",
"cookies": tuple(),
"headers": current_response.all_headers() if current_response else {},
"request_headers": current_request.all_headers(),
**parser_arguments,
}
),
)
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error processing redirect: {e}")
break
current_request = current_request.redirected_from
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error processing response history: {e}")
return history
@classmethod
def from_playwright_response(
cls,
page: SyncPage,
first_response: SyncResponse,
final_response: Optional[SyncResponse],
parser_arguments: Dict,
) -> Response:
"""
Transforms a Playwright response into an internal `Response` object, encapsulating
the page's content, response status, headers, and relevant metadata.
The function handles potential issues, such as empty or missing final responses,
by falling back to the first response if necessary. Encoding and status text
are also derived from the provided response headers or reasonable defaults.
Additionally, the page content and cookies are extracted for further use.
:param page: A synchronous Playwright `Page` instance that represents the current browser page. Required to retrieve the page's URL, cookies, and content.
:param final_response: The last response received for the given request from the Playwright instance. Typically used as the main response object to derive status, headers, and other metadata.
:param first_response: An earlier or initial Playwright `Response` object that may serve as a fallback response in the absence of the final one.
:param parser_arguments: A dictionary containing additional arguments needed for parsing or further customization of the returned `Response`. These arguments are dynamically unpacked into
the `Response` object.
:return: A fully populated `Response` object containing the page's URL, content, status, headers, cookies, and other derived metadata.
:rtype: Response
"""
# In case we didn't catch a document type somehow
final_response = final_response if final_response else first_response
if not final_response:
raise ValueError("Failed to get a response from the page")
encoding = (
cls.__extract_browser_encoding(final_response.headers.get("content-type", "")) or "utf-8"
) # default encoding
# PlayWright API sometimes give empty status text for some reason!
status_text = final_response.status_text or StatusText.get(final_response.status)
history = cls._process_response_history(first_response, parser_arguments)
try:
page_content = page.content()
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error getting page content: {e}")
page_content = ""
return Response(
**{
"url": page.url,
"content": page_content,
"status": final_response.status,
"reason": status_text,
"encoding": encoding,
"cookies": tuple(dict(cookie) for cookie in page.context.cookies()),
"headers": first_response.all_headers(),
"request_headers": first_response.request.all_headers(),
"history": history,
**parser_arguments,
}
)
@classmethod
async def _async_process_response_history(
cls, first_response: AsyncResponse, parser_arguments: Dict
) -> list[Response]:
"""Process response history to build a list of `Response` objects"""
history = []
current_request = first_response.request.redirected_from
try:
while current_request:
try:
current_response = await current_request.response()
history.insert(
0,
Response(
**{
"url": current_request.url,
# using current_response.text() will trigger "Error: Response.text: Response body is unavailable for redirect responses"
"content": "",
"status": current_response.status if current_response else 301,
"reason": (current_response.status_text or StatusText.get(current_response.status))
if current_response
else StatusText.get(301),
"encoding": cls.__extract_browser_encoding(
current_response.headers.get("content-type", "")
)
or "utf-8",
"cookies": tuple(),
"headers": await current_response.all_headers() if current_response else {},
"request_headers": await current_request.all_headers(),
**parser_arguments,
}
),
)
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error processing redirect: {e}")
break
current_request = current_request.redirected_from
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error processing response history: {e}")
return history
@classmethod
async def from_async_playwright_response(
cls,
page: AsyncPage,
first_response: AsyncResponse,
final_response: Optional[AsyncResponse],
parser_arguments: Dict,
) -> Response:
"""
Transforms a Playwright response into an internal `Response` object, encapsulating
the page's content, response status, headers, and relevant metadata.
The function handles potential issues, such as empty or missing final responses,
by falling back to the first response if necessary. Encoding and status text
are also derived from the provided response headers or reasonable defaults.
Additionally, the page content and cookies are extracted for further use.
:param page: An asynchronous Playwright `Page` instance that represents the current browser page. Required to retrieve the page's URL, cookies, and content.
:param final_response: The last response received for the given request from the Playwright instance. Typically used as the main response object to derive status, headers, and other metadata.
:param first_response: An earlier or initial Playwright `Response` object that may serve as a fallback response in the absence of the final one.
:param parser_arguments: A dictionary containing additional arguments needed for parsing or further customization of the returned `Response`. These arguments are dynamically unpacked into
the `Response` object.
:return: A fully populated `Response` object containing the page's URL, content, status, headers, cookies, and other derived metadata.
:rtype: Response
"""
# In case we didn't catch a document type somehow
final_response = final_response if final_response else first_response
if not final_response:
raise ValueError("Failed to get a response from the page")
encoding = (
cls.__extract_browser_encoding(final_response.headers.get("content-type", "")) or "utf-8"
) # default encoding
# PlayWright API sometimes give empty status text for some reason!
status_text = final_response.status_text or StatusText.get(final_response.status)
history = await cls._async_process_response_history(first_response, parser_arguments)
try:
page_content = await page.content()
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
log.error(f"Error getting page content in async: {e}")
page_content = ""
return Response(
**{
"url": page.url,
"content": page_content,
"status": final_response.status,
"reason": status_text,
"encoding": encoding,
"cookies": tuple(dict(cookie) for cookie in await page.context.cookies()),
"headers": await first_response.all_headers(),
"request_headers": await first_response.request.all_headers(),
"history": history,
**parser_arguments,
}
)
@staticmethod
def from_http_request(response: CurlResponse, parser_arguments: Dict) -> Response:
"""Takes `curl_cffi` response and generates `Response` object from it.
:param response: `curl_cffi` response object
:param parser_arguments: Additional arguments to be passed to the `Response` object constructor.
:return: A `Response` object that is the same as `Selector` object except it has these added attributes: `status`, `reason`, `cookies`, `headers`, and `request_headers`
"""
return Response(
**{
"url": response.url,
"content": response.content,
"status": response.status_code,
"reason": response.reason,
"encoding": response.encoding or "utf-8",
"cookies": dict(response.cookies),
"headers": dict(response.headers),
"request_headers": dict(response.request.headers),
"method": response.request.method,
"history": response.history, # https://github.com/lexiforest/curl_cffi/issues/82
**parser_arguments,
}
)