Initial commit: FunASR Speech Recognition Toolkit
Update API Documentation / build-api-docs (push) Has been cancelled
Update API Documentation / build-api-docs (push) Has been cancelled
Add complete FunASR codebase including models, runtime, and documentation.
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// util/hash-list.h
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// Copyright 2009-2011 Microsoft Corporation
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// 2013 Johns Hopkins University (author: Daniel Povey)
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// See ../../COPYING for clarification regarding multiple authors
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// THIS CODE IS PROVIDED *AS IS* BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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// KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED
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// WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
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// MERCHANTABLITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
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// See the Apache 2 License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#ifndef KALDI_UTIL_HASH_LIST_H_
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#define KALDI_UTIL_HASH_LIST_H_
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#include <vector>
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#include <set>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <limits>
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#include <cassert>
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#include "util/stl-utils.h"
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/* This header provides utilities for a structure that's used in a decoder (but
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is quite generic in nature so we implement and test it separately).
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Basically it's a singly-linked list, but implemented in such a way that we
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can quickly search for elements in the list. We give it a slightly richer
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interface than just a hash and a list. The idea is that we want to separate
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the hash part and the list part: basically, in the decoder, we want to have a
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single hash for the current frame and the next frame, because by the time we
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need to access the hash for the next frame we no longer need the hash for the
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previous frame. So we have an operation that clears the hash but leaves the
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list structure intact. We also control memory management inside this object,
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to avoid repeated new's/deletes.
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See hash-list-test.cc for an example of how to use this object.
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*/
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namespace kaldi {
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template<class I, class T> class HashList {
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public:
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struct Elem {
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I key;
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T val;
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Elem *tail;
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};
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/// Constructor takes no arguments.
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/// Call SetSize to inform it of the likely size.
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HashList();
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/// Clears the hash and gives the head of the current list to the user;
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/// ownership is transferred to the user (the user must call Delete()
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/// for each element in the list, at his/her leisure).
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Elem *Clear();
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/// Gives the head of the current list to the user. Ownership retained in the
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/// class. Caution: in December 2013 the return type was changed to const
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/// Elem* and this function was made const. You may need to change some types
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/// of local Elem* variables to const if this produces compilation errors.
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const Elem *GetList() const;
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/// Think of this like delete(). It is to be called for each Elem in turn
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/// after you "obtained ownership" by doing Clear(). This is not the opposite
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/// of. Insert, it is the opposite of New. It's really a memory operation.
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inline void Delete(Elem *e);
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/// This should probably not be needed to be called directly by the user.
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/// Think of it as opposite
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/// to Delete();
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inline Elem *New();
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/// Find tries to find this element in the current list using the hashtable.
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/// It returns NULL if not present. The Elem it returns is not owned by the
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/// user, it is part of the internal list owned by this object, but the user
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/// is free to modify the "val" element.
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inline Elem *Find(I key);
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/// Insert inserts a new element into the hashtable/stored list.
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/// Because element keys in a hashtable are unique, this operation checks
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/// whether each inserted element has a key equivalent to the one of an
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/// element already in the hashtable. If so, the element is not inserted,
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/// returning an pointer to this existing element.
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inline Elem *Insert(I key, T val);
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/// Insert inserts another element with same key into the hashtable/
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/// stored list.
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/// By calling this, the user asserts that one element with that key is
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/// already present.
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/// We insert it that way, that all elements with the same key
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/// follow each other.
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/// Find() will return the first one of the elements with the same key.
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inline void InsertMore(I key, T val);
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/// SetSize tells the object how many hash buckets to allocate (should
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/// typically be at least twice the number of objects we expect to go in the
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/// structure, for fastest performance). It must be called while the hash
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/// is empty (e.g. after Clear() or after initializing the object, but before
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/// adding anything to the hash.
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void SetSize(size_t sz);
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/// Returns current number of hash buckets.
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inline size_t Size() { return hash_size_; }
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~HashList();
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private:
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struct HashBucket {
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size_t prev_bucket; // index to next bucket (-1 if list tail). Note:
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// list of buckets goes in opposite direction to list of Elems.
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Elem *last_elem; // pointer to last element in this bucket (NULL if empty)
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inline HashBucket(size_t i, Elem *e): prev_bucket(i), last_elem(e) {}
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};
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Elem *list_head_; // head of currently stored list.
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size_t bucket_list_tail_; // tail of list of active hash buckets.
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size_t hash_size_; // number of hash buckets.
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std::vector<HashBucket> buckets_;
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Elem *freed_head_; // head of list of currently freed elements. [ready for
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// allocation]
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std::vector<Elem*> allocated_; // list of allocated blocks.
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static const size_t allocate_block_size_ = 1024; // Number of Elements to
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// allocate in one block. Must be largish so storing allocated_ doesn't
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// become a problem.
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};
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} // end namespace kaldi
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#include "util/hash-list-inl.h"
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#endif // KALDI_UTIL_HASH_LIST_H_
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